A Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) diploma offers a relatively quick and economical career path but comes with certain limitations. Understanding the pros and cons of this career choice is crucial.
Pros
Shorter Time to Completion
One of the most significant advantages of an LPN diploma program is its shorter duration. Many programs allow students to complete their studies in as little as 12 months, enabling them to enter the nursing field quickly. After completing the program, students can sit for the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN) to obtain their license. This fast-track option is particularly appealing for those eager to start their nursing careers.
Lower Cost
Compared to longer nursing degree programs, LPN programs are generally more affordable. This feature makes LPN an ideal choice for candidates looking to enter the nursing field with less financial burden. The combination of a shorter educational timeline and lower tuition fees allows more individuals to achieve their career aspirations.
Positive Job Outlook
With the aging baby boomer population, the employment outlook for LPNs remains strong. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), employment for licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses is projected to grow by 6% from 2021 to 2031, which is about as fast as the average for all occupations. An average of about 58,800 job openings for LPNs is expected each year over the next decade, primarily due to the need to replace workers who retire or transfer to other occupations.
Simple Path to Become an RN Later
For those who want to start their nursing careers with a practical nursing (LPN) program while keeping advancement opportunities in mind, there are straightforward options available. For instance, students can enroll in Rasmussen University’s professional nursing program, which offers a bridge path from LPN to RN that can be completed in as few as 12 months. By pursuing both an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) and practical nursing programs, students can build on their existing knowledge rather than starting from scratch.
Cons
Less Autonomy on the Job
Although an LPN diploma program can be completed faster than a professional nursing (RN) program, LPNs generally have less independence in patient care than RNs. LPNs typically need to work under the supervision of an RN or physician, with specific regulations varying by state. This means that LPNs may face limitations in their decision-making abilities in certain situations.
Conclusion
An LPN diploma provides an attractive opportunity for those looking to enter the nursing field quickly, along with lower costs and a favorable job outlook. However, the reduced autonomy in the workplace may affect job satisfaction for some professionals. Understanding these pros and cons can help individuals make more informed decisions in their career paths.
